THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE

Present Simple

Listed below are uses with examples, and the structure of the present simple tense.

Permanent or long-lasting situations

Where do you work?
The store opens at 9 o'clock.
She lives in New York.

Regular habits and daily routines

I usually get up at 7 o'clock.
She doesn't often go to the cinema.
When do they usually have lunch?

Facts

The Earth revolves around the Sun.
What does 'strange' mean?
Water doesn't boil at 20 degrees.

Feelings

I love walking around late at night during the summer.
She hates flying!
What do you like? I don't want to live in Texas.

Opinions and states of mind

He doesn't agree with you.
I think he is a wonderful student.
What do you consider your best accomplishment?

Timetables and schedules

The plane leaves at 4 p.m.
When do courses begin this semester?
The train doesn't arrive until 10.35.

Common present time expressions include:

usually, always, often, sometimes, on Saturdays, at weekends (on weekends US English), rarely, on occasion, never, seldom

You can test your understanding with this present simple quiz.

Structure

Positive

In the positive form add an 's' to the base form of the 3rd person singular. If the verb ends in -y preceded by a consonant, change the -y to -ies.

I, You, We, They -> eat lunch at noon.

He, She, It -> works well in any situation.

Negative

Conjugate the helping verb 'do' not (don't and doesn't) the base form of the verb to make negatives.

I, You, We, They -> don't enjoy opera.

He, She, It -> doesn't belong to the club.

Questions

Conjugate the helping verb 'do' (do or does) the base form of the verb in question forms.

Do -> I, you, we, they -> work in this town?

Does -> he, she, it -> live in this city?

IRREGULAR VERBS - PAST TENSE

IRREGULAR VERBS

http://ibatefl.com/?p=995

Irregular verbs do not make their past tense by adding
- d or - ed or by changing y to i and adding ed. Instead,
they make their past forms in several ways.

For many irregular verbs, the simple and
past forms have different vowels.

For many irregular verbs, the simple verb
and the past form have different endings
(and often different vowels)

A few irregular verbs have more than one
past form.

For a few irregular verbs, one past form
tends is more common in American English
and a different one is more common in
British English

Special Notes:


1.The simple and past forms of read have the same
spelling, but they are pronounced differently:

simple: read (pronounced the same as reed)
past: read (pronounced the same as red)

 
2.There are no easy rules to help you learn the past
forms for irregular verbs quickly. Unfortunately,
you will have to memorize them!

REGULAR VERBS - PAST TENSE

REGULAR VERBS . PAST TENSE

• We can do the past tense of regular verbs by adding ed to most of this verbs; 

for example, accept - accepted.

• Regular verbs endings in " y" 

preceded by a consonant we change this y into i and we add es,
 for example, try - tried.
but if the verb ends in "y" preceded by a vowel the verb does not change the "y".for example, play - played.

• Regular verbs endings in consOnant preceded by a vowel we double the consonant. 

for example, happen - happenned.

Now I will show a list regular verbs in past tense and with its translation in Spanish.



http://melvin-alarcon.blogspot.com/2012/11/irregular-and-regular-verbs-list.html